Protection of nature, landscape and environment and its social reflection in Slovakia in 1990 – 2020
Main Article Content
Abstract
Slovak nature, landscape and environment, as well as organizations and initiatives for their protection have undergone complex developments over the past 30 years. Perception of the issue by general public was similarly complex. In an attempt to be precise, this development should be characterized ambiguously. Progress in reducing air, water and other environmental pollution has been accompanied by unprecedented disrespect for its other components, in particular for vegetation, fertile arable land, which is accompanied by an overall long-term underfunding of environmental care and lagging behind in building environmental infrastructure (especially sewers and wastewater treatment plants) as well as in finding solutions to the issue of old environmental burdens.
This article focuses on a brief description of the state and development of different components of the environment, successes and failures in their protection, as well as the role of specific actors in this process. The author also include the results of some of the research which focused at reflection of these issues by the public.
Metrics
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The publication of the journal is carried out in accordance with Czech law, in particular the Press Act No. 46/2000 Coll., the Copyright Act No. 121/2000 Coll., and the laws of the European Union. In accordance with the relevant provisions of Act No. 121/2000 Coll., the Copyright Act, as amended, the rights to published texts are always held by their author. The journal has only the right to use the text in the sense of its distribution through its printed and electronic form, in accordance with the provisions of Article 12(4)(b) of the Copyright Act.
References
Centrum pre výskum spoločenských problémov (1990): Výskum názorov obyvateľov SR počas roku 1990, Bratislava. In: Bútora, M., Bútorová, Z. : Voľby 1990: do neprebádaného územia. Denník N, 12. 6. 2020.
Huba, M. Stručná analýza relevantných aspektov vývoja Slovenska od Konferencie OSN o životnom prostredí a rozvoji. Životné prostredie 2002, roč. 34/2. pp. 61 – 67.
Huba, M., Ira V., Šuška (2008): Bratislava/nahlas po 20 rokoch ako výzva Bratislava / nahlas - ako výzva : zborník z odborného seminára k 20. výročiu vydania publikácie. Geografický ústav SAV : STUŽ/SR : ZO Slovenského zväzu ochrancov prírody a krajiny č. 6 a 13 v Bratislave, 2008. 71 s.
Huba, M., Trubíniová, Ľ. (eds.): O Slovensku otvorene a nahlas: Ochranárske SOS, STUŽ/SR, Bratislava, 2019, 253 s.
Klocoková. J. Tížik, M. (2009): Pohľad slovenskej verejnosti na životné prostredie a environmentálne problémy. Životné prostredie 43/3, 142 – 148.
MŽP SR, SAŽP (2016): Životné prostredie Slovenskej republiky v kocke/Environment of the Slovak Republic in Focus. Bratislava, 64 s.
MŽP SR (2018): Správa o stave životného prostredia v Slovenskej republike v roku 2018
MŽP SR (2020): Národný program znižovania emisií – Slovenská republika
SHMU (2018): Hodnotenie kvality ovzdušia v Slovenskej republike (2004 - 2017)
SHMÚ (2019): Správa o kvalite ovzdušia v Slovenskej republike 2017
Snajdr, D. Nature protests. The end of ecology in Slovakia (culture, place, and nature).
Washington University Press, Washington 2008
Tížik, M. (2010): Názory na životné prostredie na Slovensku a v Českej republike po r. 1989. In: Nováček, P., Huba, M. (eds.) : Udržitelný rozvoj – stav a perspektivy v roce 2010. Sb. přednášek, UPOL, Olomouc, pp. 51 – 75.
www.enviroportal.sk
www.euroactiv.sk